Friday, September 4, 2020

434Mod1Case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

434Mod1Case - Essay Example Regularly digital morals training depends on one critical hypothesis or mix of two speculations. The two significant hypothetical methodologies are teleological and deontological speculations. Teleological hypotheses states action’s results to be a proportion of action’s great. Then again deontological hypotheses consider action’s exemplary nature to be above goodness. Utilitarian establishment is a piece of teleological speculations. This establishment expresses that activity of an individual ought to have the option to expand bliss and useful for all who are influenced by such activities. It features the factor that activities of an individual ought to be founded on likely outcomes that might be come about by the activity before it is been executed. This hypothesis asserts that an individual should consider every single individual and not simply individual taking a choice. Deontological hypothesis is a moral examination dependent on obligations. It believes obl igation and devotion toward rule to be most fundamental variables (Gold, 2010). This hypothesis expresses that an action’s results are not that significant in contrast with rightness of the activity. According to this hypothesis an activity is supposed to be legitimate if moves that are made by people don't prompt any type of inconsistency. The essential idea of this hypothesis is that people should work as per their insight and uprightness; act fairly, should tell truth and keep away from any type of injury towards others. Both the hypotheses have various components which express the significance of digital morals. This type of instruction has picked up its significance in the ongoing years where taking music or video is viewed as identical to real burglary. Understudies are made mindful about the distinctive digital violations and its effect on others (Starr, 2011). Data innovation in the current situation has offered freedom to people to get to different information yet in addition it has represented a danger to one’s security. In American schools

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

The Twin Towers Collapse Explained

The Twin Towers Collapse Explained In the years since the fear based oppressor assaults in New York City, singular designers and panels of specialists have examined the folding of the World Trade Center twin towers. By analyzing the structures decimation bit by bit, specialists are figuring out how structures come up short and finding approaches to manufacture more grounded structures by responding to the inquiry: What made the twin towers fall? Airplane Impact At the point when commandeered business planes steered by psychological oppressors struck the twin towers, somewhere in the range of 10,000 gallons (38 kiloliters) of stream fuel took care of a huge fireball. Be that as it may, the effect of the Boeing 767-200ER arrangement airplane and the explosion of blazes didn't make the towers breakdown immediately. Like most structures, the twin towers had a repetitive plan, which implies that when one framework comes up short, another conveys the heap. Every one of the twin towers had 244 sections around a focal center that housed the lifts, flights of stairs, mechanical frameworks, and utilities. In this rounded structure framework, when a few segments got harmed, others could in any case bolster the structure. Following the effect, floor stacks initially bolstered by the outside sections in pressure were effectively moved to other burden ways, composed analysts for the official Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) report. The majority of the heap bolstered by the bombed sections is accepted to have moved to adjoining border segments through Vierendeel conduct of the outside divider outline. Belgian structural architect Arthur Vierendeel (1852-1940) is known for creating a vertical rectangular metal system that movements shear uniquely in contrast to corner to corner triangular strategies. The effect of the airplane and other flying articles: Traded off the protection that shielded the steel from high heatDamaged the sprinkler arrangement of the buildingSliced and cut a considerable lot of the inside segments and harmed othersShifted and redistributed the structure load among sections that were not promptly harmed The move put a portion of the sections under raised conditions of pressure. Warmth From Fires Regardless of whether the sprinklers had been working, they couldn't have kept up enough strain to stop the fire. Taken care of by the shower of fly fuel, the warmth got extraordinary. It is no solace to understand that every airplane conveyed not exactly 50% of its full limit of 23,980Â U.S. gallons of fuel. Stream fuel consumes at 800 to 1,500 degrees Fahrenheit. This temperature isn't sufficiently hot to soften auxiliary steel. However, engineers state that for the World Trade Center towers to crumple, its steel outlines didnt need to soften they simply needed to lose a portion of their basic quality from the extraordinary warmth. Steel will lose about a large portion of its quality at 1,200 Fahrenheit. Steel additionally gets contorted and will clasp when warmth is anything but a uniform temperature. The outside temperature was a lot cooler than the consuming plane fuel inside. Recordings of the two structures indicated internal bowing of edge segments coming about because of listing of warmed brackets on numerous floors. Crumbling Floors Most flames start in one territory and afterward spread. Since the airplane hit the structures at an edge, the flames from sway secured a few stories right away. As the debilitated floors bowed and afterward breakdown, they pancaked. This implies upper floors slammed down on lower floors with expanding weight and force, squashing each progressive floor beneath. When development started, the whole segment of the structure over the zone of effect fell in a unit, pushing a pad of air beneath it, composed scientists of the official FEMA report. As this pad of air pushed through the effect zone, the flames were taken care of by new oxygen and pushed outward, making the dream of an optional blast. With the heaviness of the plunging floors building power, the outside dividers clasped. Scientists gauge that the air catapulted from the structure by gravitational breakdown more likely than not achieved, close to the ground, the speed of right around 500 mph. Boisterous blasts were heard during the breakdown. They were brought about via velocity changes arriving at the speed of sound. Why They Flattened Before the fear monger assault, the twin towers were 110 stories tall. Developed of lightweight steel around a focal center, the World Trade Center towers were around 95 percent air. After they crumbled, the empty center was no more. The rest of the rubble was just a couple of stories high. <img information srcset=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/OJrSn9YUCZ_YZgW2i0eSh6b0DTE=/300x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/design twintower-breakdown 52590473-crop-5b6f5ddf46e0fb00252835ac.jpg 300w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/C-_KAFOWjTolsKbwUao6qgTLzpg=/974x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/engineering twintower-breakdown 52590473-crop-5b6f5ddf46e0fb00252835ac.jpg 974w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/fdNPXU91PGFGdhn3x4pWVtO8VXw=/1648x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/design twintower-breakdown 52590473-crop-5b6f5ddf46e0fb00252835ac.jpg 1648w, https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/XsSF6bucN0uTMetBcv1UDCbZYF0=/2998x0/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/design twintower-breakdown 52590473-crop-5b6f5ddf46e0fb00252835ac.jpg 2998w information src=https://www.thoughtco.com/thmb/cVNrTo3kPiy2wKrXJK3iLupAihg=/2998x1996/filters:no_upscale():max_bytes(150000):strip_icc()/design twintower-breakdown 52590473-crop-5b6f5ddf46e0fb00252835ac.jpg src=//:0 alt=man in suit introducing a picture on a graph class=lazyload information click-tracked=true information img-lightbox=true information expand=300 id=mntl-sc-square image_1-0-32 information following container=true /> April 2005 Presentation by Lead Investigator Shyam Sunder, NIST. Stephen Chernin/Getty Images (trimmed) Sufficient? The twin towers were worked somewhere in the range of 1966 and 1973. No structure built around then would have had the option to withstand the effect of the fear monger assaults in 2001. We can, be that as it may, gain from the breakdown of the high rises and find a way to develop more secure structures and limit the quantity of losses in future calamities. At the point when the twin towers were built, the developers were allowed a few exceptions from New Yorks construction regulations. The exceptions permitted the manufacturers to utilize lightweight materials so the high rises could accomplish incredible statures. As indicated by Charles Harris, creator of Engineering Ethics: Concepts and Cases, less individuals would have kicked the bucket on 9/11 if the twin towers had utilized the kind of insulating required by more established construction laws. Others state the structural plan really spared lives. These high rises were structured with redundancies-envisioning that a little plane could inadvertently infiltrate the high rise skin and the structure would not tumble from that kind of mishap. The two structures withstood the prompt effect of the two enormous airplane destined for the West Coast on 9/11. The north pinnacle was hit at 8:46 a.m. ET, between floors 94 and 98-it didn't crumple until 10:29 a.m., which gave the vast majority one hour and 43 minutes to clear. Indeed, even the south pinnacle had the option to represent a momentous 56 minutes in the wake of being hit at 9:03 a.m. ET. The subsequent fly hit the south pinnacle on lower floors, between floors 78 and 84, which fundamentally undermined the high rise sooner than the north pinnacle. A large portion of the south pinnacle inhabitants, be that as it may, started emptying when the north pinnacle was hit. The towers couldn't have been planned any better or more grounded. No one foreseen the conscious activities of an airplane loaded up with a large number of gallons of fly fuel. 9/11 Truth Movement Fear inspired notions frequently go with horrendous and sad occasions. A few events in life are so amazingly unlimited that a few people start to question speculations. They may reconsider proof and offer clarifications dependent on their earlier information. Enthusiastic individuals manufacture what becomes elective coherent thinking. The clearinghouse for 9/11 tricks got 911Truth.org. The crucial the 9/11 Truth Movement is to uncover what it accepts to be the United States clandestine inclusion in the assaults. At the point when the structures fallen, some idea it had the entirety of the attributes of a controlled destruction. The scene in Lower Manhattan on 9/11 was nightmarish, and in the disarray, individuals attracted on past encounters to figure out what was occurring. A few people accept that the twin towers were brought somewhere around explosives, despite the fact that others discover no proof for this conviction. Writing in the Journal of Engineering Mechanics ASCE, scientists have demonstrated the claims of controlled destruction to be crazy and that the towers flopped because of gravity-driven dynamic breakdown activated by the impacts of fire. Architects inspect confirm and make ends dependent on perceptions. Then again, the Movement looks for the stifled real factors of September eleventh that will bolster their central goal. Paranoid ideas will in general proceed regardless of proof. Heritage on Building While engineers endeavor to plan safe structures, designers dont consistently need to pay for over-redundancies to moderate results of occasions that are probably not going to occur. The inheritance of 9/11 is that new development in the United States should now stick to all the more requesting construction regulations. Tall places of business are required to have progressively solid insulating, additional crisis exits, and numerous other fire security features.The occasions of 9/11 changed the manner in which we work, at neighborhood, state, and worldwide levels. Sources National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). Last Report on the Collapse of the World Trade Center Towers. NIST NCSTAR 1. September 2005. Government Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). World Trade Center Building Performance Study, FEMA 403 September 2002. Bazant, Zdenek P.; Le, Jia-Liang; Greening, Frank R.; Benson, David B.â

Saturday, August 22, 2020

All the Presidents Men essays

All the President's Men expositions The greatest political embarrassment to ever hit the United States History was Watergate. It drove straightforwardly to the re-appointment battle of Nixon and exposed a round of political spying, pay off, and the illicit utilization of crusade reserves. Through the assistance of columnists of the Washington Post Carl Bernstein and Bob Woodward, the final product of the outrage brought about Nixons acquiescence from administration in 1974 and the arraignment of almost forty government authorities. The two columnists expounded all in all embarrassment, and how they understood the riddle in All the Presidents Men. The outrage started on June 17, 1972 when a security monitor told the police that an entryway lock was taped at the Washingtons Watergate. Three officials reacted to the call and discovered five robbers in suits with elastic gloves on and hundred dollar greenbacks in arrangement in their pockets. The men were really there to modify the bothering equiptment they had introduced during a May break-in and to photo the Democratic records. From the start the robbers appeared as though consistently individuals, however later on a 25,000-dollar check set apart for Nixons battle was kept in a financial balance of Bernard L. Barker. Barker was one of the five robbers. A Florida bank made out the check to Kenneth H. Dahlberg. Dahlberg said he gave the check to Maurice Stans. Dahlberg said he had no clue about how the register got with Barkers financial balance. As per court declaration by government investigators, Barkers financial balance in which the $25,000 check was stored was a similar record from which Barker later pulled back a huge number of hundred dollar notes. Around 53 of these 100-dollar notes were found on the five men after they were captured at the Watergate. Woodward and Bernstein assisted with breaking the case by raising the strange $25,000 check. Not long after the $25,000 check was discovered, G. Gordon Liddy and James W. McCord were sentenced for intrigue, theft, and wiretapp... <! All The President's Men expositions At the point when most idea that a little break-in at the central command of the Democratic National Party was irrelevant, two columnists at The Washington Post dove further into this story and set off a chain of occasions that in the long run prompted the ruin of the Nixon organization. Leads, mystery reserves, political hijinx, inside sources, and examinations all add to the plot, burrowing a more profound grave for Nixon. Carl Bernstein and Bob Woodward give incredible detail with respect to how they revealed the greatest embarrassment to have at any point hit the White House. This is a remarkable story delineating exactly how profound Richard Nixon and his organization went to ensure Nixon was reappointed as the President of the United States of America. On the morning of June 17, 1972, five men were captured subsequent to breaking in to the Democratic National Party base camp. They were James W. McCord, Frank Sturgis, Bernard Barker, Eugenio Martinez and Virgilio Gonzalez. What followed this would be what portrayed the Nixon organization and his age of governmental issues. Stun went to all when one of the men, James W. McCord Jr., uncovered in court that he had as of late resigned from the CIA. He was likewise the security chief for the Committee for the Re-appointment of the President. This sent stun waves through the news coverage world, persuading this was just a hint of something larger. Weave Woodward was simply beginning at the Post, and had worked there just nine months, when he was brought in early that morning. It appeared nothing noteworthy until the declaration in court, and that is the place Carl Bernstein comes in to the image. He was known as one who was not a generally excellent essayist, yet consistently appeared to have his name on great stories. They were both doled out to this story, and they started to burrow. Before long, Bernstein revealed a path of watches that experienced Mexico, and in the end the Presidents legal counselor, Herbert W. Kalmbach, and Howard E. Chase, an expert to the W... <! All the President's Men articles All the Presidents Men is composed via Carl Bernstein and Bob Woodward. It is 382 pages long. Warner Books distributed the adaptation I read, albeit various other distributing organizations have distributed it throughout the years. Woodward and Bernstein are obviously the most qualified individuals to compose a book about the Watergate outrage and the occasions encompassing it since they are credited with breaking the story. In 1972, Woodward and Bernstein were associated with an anecdote about the capture of a few Democrats who broke into and burglarized the Watergate. From that point the story took off and prompted the achievement in the outrage including President Richard Nixon and part of his staff. Weave Woodward has co-created a few different books concerning the White House, including The Agenda: Inside the Clinton White House which gave investigation an insider's perspective on a disorderly Clinton White House dependent on his unordinary access to individuals inside Clinton's own staff. Carl Bernstein has additionally co-composed an assortment of books managing open figures, just as Into the Buzzsaw : Leading Journalists Expose the Myth of a Free Press, a collection of columnists thinking about how reports are generally suppressed because of corporate intrigue. The two united again to compose The Final Days, another glance at the Deep Throat story. The book is the genuine story of the break-in at Watergate, the central command for the Democratic Party, and the outrage including President Richard Nixon that followed. It is told as an outsider looking in from the perspective of Bob Woodward and Carl Bernstein, the two junior journalists who revealed the story. At the outset, Woodward is sent to cover the break in story, which is believed to be a moderately minor occasion. He is not exactly excited to cover it, however when he discovers that top barrier legal counselors have been brought in, and that few prominent Republicans are being blamed for contribution, he accepts... <!

The Old Testament vs the New Testament in The Scarlet Letter (OLD) and Essay

The Old Testament versus the New Testament in The Scarlet Letter (OLD) and Moby Dick (NEW) - Essay Example The impact of wrongdoing upon the human spirit is the overall topic in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s Book: â€Å"The Scarlet Letter† and he inspected the unforgiving demeanor of the Puritans towards transgression in their treatment of adulteress Hester Prynne and their remorseless discipline, which is much the same as the brutal discipline and critical mentality of God as depicted in the Old Testament. Then again, the book â€Å"Moby Dick† was composed during the period of Protestantism when individuals were urged instead of pressured into customary profound quality, where autonomy of thought and religion had set in and man was permitted a more noteworthy level of adaptability in the wages for his transgression, as exemplified in the New Testament through the educating of Jesus where even the most offensive delinquent could look for and discover absolution. The nature of adaptable idea is depicted in the contrasting viewpoints of the white whale that are introduced in th e book, Mody Dick. It might be seen as an operator of wickedness or of good, contingent on the point of view of the watcher. This is the substance of the distinction between the Old and New Testaments too. Rather than the unforgiving wages of wrongdoing in the Old Testament, the New Testament offers absolution to the individuals who accept, hence the wages of transgression will rely on the disposition of the heathen. The complexity between the disposition towards transgression that is reflected in the old and New Testament is likewise uncovered in the two works â€Å"Scarlet Letter† and â€Å"Moby Dick† with the previous speaking to the way of the Old Testament and the last the way of the New Testament. Hawthorne’s book bases on a female hero Hester Prynne, whose spouse is caught in America and is away for a long time. Hester submits infidelity however will not uncover the name of her accomplice, who is later uncovered to be in all honesty the minister of the network †Arthur Dimmesdale. Hester is openly mortified by the inflexible Puritan culture

Friday, August 21, 2020

Dehydration of Alcohols Essay Example for Free

Drying out of Alcohols Essay Theoretical The lack of hydration of cyclohexanol to cyclohexene should be possible through fragmentary refining. When the division has been gathered it should then be dried. The dried distillate is at last tried to decide if it has been dried out. The three tests utilized were infrared spectroscopy, Bromine synthetic test and Bayer’s substance test. The infrared spectroscopy indicated a huge tight top at 3062. 12(cm-1) and 3020. 71(cm-1) which demonstrates that there is a twofold security present. To guarantee the outcomes were right the substance tests were finished. The Bromine test was seen as positive for cyclohexene. The OH bunch was expelled from the cyclohexanol and supplanted with a twofold bond found around 3062. 12(cm-1) and 3020. 71(cm-1) and the drying out was effective. Presentation Fractional refining can be utilized when attempting to dry out alcohols. Getting dried out a liquor comprises of removing an OH gathering. Partial refining isolates the underlying compound into independent mixes; contingent upon what their breaking point is. Cyclohexanol can be got dried out to shape cyclohexene. Infrared spectroscopy is utilized to dissect a compound and can give a breakdown of what synthetics the first blend is made out of. A case of this is the long expansive top around 3200 (cm-1) which implies an OH bunch in the compound. This method is valuable to help figure out what a compound is made of and it can likewise be utilized with NMR to give a synthetic structure. Since infrared spectroscopy can be utilized to break down a compound it can likewise be utilized to check that you have the right compound. Another approach to do this is to utilize a concoction test. There are various compound tests that can be utilized, one of them being the bromine test. A bromine test is utilized to check whether an OH bunch is available or not. Another test is utilized with KMNO4 to test whether and alkene is available or not. Utilizing both compound tests and infrared spectroscopy to dissect the substance it will be clear if fragmentary refining and the drying specialist had the option to cooperate during the time spent drying out the liquor. Materials and Methods For this examination, 5. 0-mL of cyclohexanol were gauged and put in a 25-mL recuperation cup. An attractive mix bar was added to the flagon. 2. 5-mL of 9 M sulfuric corrosive was added to a similar carafe and blend was whirled. The partial refining device was set up with steel fleece in the segment. A 10-mL getting flagon was set in an ice-water shower. Fragmentary refining was begun making a point to keep up the head temperature somewhere in the range of 80 and 85Â °C, ensuring it didn't go over 90Â °C. Warming was halted once the blend turned dim earthy colored and a dark green condensate framed. Distillate was then gathered and moved to a 25-mL Erlenmeyer carafe. Anhydrous potassium carbonate was added with a spatula to the 25-mL Erlenmeyer carafe. Jar was whirled once in a while for around 15 min while including increasingly anhydrous potassium carbonate until fluid not, at this point looked overcast. The blend left that was not refined was killed by adding bicarbonate to the arrangement, gradually, until froth quits shaping. Dried fluid was then moved with a Pasteur pipet into a 10-mL recuperation cup containing a mix bar for straightforward refining. Another 10-mL recuperation carafe was utilized as the beneficiary and a calcium chloride drying tube was associated with a vacuum connector. The more unadulterated compound was gathered by keeping up heat from 80 to 85Â °C, ensuring it didn't go over 90Â °C. Distillate was gauged and percent yield of cyclohexene was resolved. An infrared spectroscopy was run on the distillate by taking a drop of distillate and placing it in the middle of two salt plates. Shut the salt plates with metal holders and afterward put it into the infrared spectroscopy machine. Initial an infrared spectroscopy was run on the cyclohexanol. At that point an infrared spectroscopy was run on the cyclohexene. The Bromine substance test was controlled by adding 2 drops of distillate to a test tube. 0. 1 M of bromine in dichloromethane was added to a similar test tube. At that point included drops of dichloromethane until shading showed up if shading vanished the test would have been certain. In the event that the shading didn't leave the test would have been negative. At last a Bayer test was controlled by including 2-mL of 95% ethanol to a test tube. Two drops of distillate were added to the test tube. At that point KMnO4 was included drop savvy until shading endured. Results Table 1. Mass of beginning arrangement, sulfuric corrosive, and consummation item shaped. Solution| Mass (g)| Cyclohexanol| 4. 512| Sulfuric Acid| 3. 384| Cyclohexene| 1. 217| Table 2. Substance tests done to decide if the item was cyclohexene. Result seen by changes in shading. Kind of Test| Color of Starting Reactant| Color of Reactant in addition to Product| Bromine| Bromine was red| Mixture went from red to clear | Baeyer| KMnO4 was purple| Mixture went from purple to dim earthy colored | Table 3. Infrared spectroscopy top qualities speaking to various structures found for cyclohexanol and cyclohexene. Solution| Alcohol| Single Bonds (sp3 C-H)| Double Bonds(sp2 C=C)| Ring Structure| Cyclohexanol| Peak 13339. 25 cm-1| Peak 2-32930. 94cm-1, 2854. 63cm-1| N/A| Peak 51450. 92cm-1| Cyclohexene| N/A| Peak 8 and 112923. 83cm-1, 2658. 55cm-1| Peak 6-73062. 12cm-1, 3020. 71cm-1| Peak 281438. 15cm-1| The first weight of the cyclohexanol included was 4. 512 g. The first weight of cyclohexanol with sulfuric corrosive was 7. 896 g. The first weight of the sulfuric corrosive alone was 3. 384 g. The weight for the item, thought to be cyclohexene, was 1. 217 g. The percent yield for cyclohexene was determined to be 26. 97%. Cyclohexanol was refined partially to deliver 4-mL of cyclohexene at 88? C. The first cyclohexanol was gotten through infrared spectroscopy and was found to have a huge expansive band at 3339. 25(cm-1) demonstrating the nearness of an OH gathering, enormous thin groups at 2930. 94(cm-1) and 2854. 63(cm-1) demonstrating single bonds among carbon and hydrogen, and an enormous tight band at 1450. 92(cm-1) demonstrating a ring. The cyclohexene was gotten through infrared spectroscopy which indicated that there was no OH bunch now. This time there was a twofold bond between carbons at 3062. 12(cm-1) and 3020. 71(cm-1), single bonds among hydrogen and carbon at 2923. 83(cm-1) and at 2658. 55(cm-1), and a ring at 1438. 15(cm-1). The bromine concoction test gave a positive outcome for cyclohexene after one drop of dichloromethane was included, which changed the fluid from a red shading to an unmistakable shading. The Bayer test made the substance remain purple after 1 drop indicating it was negative for an alkene. Doing the bromine concoction test and the Bayer test on cyclohexanol gave negative outcomes for both. Conversation The partial refining was utilized to get dried out cyclohexanol gathered portion permitted it to be isolated and afterward was dried. Just 4-mL of cyclohexene was gathered from the refining. Infrared spectroscopy was then used to decide if the substance recovered from the refining was got dried out and had gone to cyclohexene. Taking a gander at the infrared spectroscopy of the refined substance there was no wide pinnacle which implies that there isn't an OH in the substance any longer and the substance isn't cyclohexanol any longer. To ensure the substance was cyclohexene two distinctive synthetic tests were given. The bromine test had a positive outcome after 1 drop. The Bayer test had a negative outcome after one drop was included. There was an error between the two tests yet by review the IR we can reason that the substance was no longer cyclohexanol. This could be ascribed to mistake, for example, the cyclohexanol not being refined accurately, leaving polluting influences. The portions may have been warmed too rapidly and the parts may have blended. There might not have been sufficient drying operator added to the blend. Some future potential changes to the analysis is have more opportunity to not feel hurried. Along these lines it is simpler to warm more gradually and ensure that everything is perfect leaving practically no debasements.

Wednesday, August 12, 2020

Choosing the Best Fit for You

Choosing the Best Fit for You It is true that deciding on a college is no easy feat. In fact, its pretty crazy to think about where  you want to spend the next four years of your life, let alone how much itll cost, what you will major in, and what activities you will join. Unfortunately, there is no magic formula to decide the perfect fit, but here are some helpful factors that will (hopefully) make the decision a bit easier. Cost Gif from Giphy.com Cost is one of the most talked about factors in the college decision. How much financial aid did you get? How much is in-state tuition versus out-of-state? All of these questions are valid, and all of them are important. But truth be told, cost is not the most important factor. Why? Because cost is not fixed. While tuition is a big  burden on anyone, there are tons of scholarships and financial aid opportunities out there (see my last blog post on scholarship opportunities). Every little bit of financial aid helps, and a few scholarships can go a long way. Location Location, location, location. This may make or break your college experience, and the hard part is that you have to be really honest with yourself. Are you someone who can go months at a time without seeing your family, or do you want to be able to come home every few weeks? There is no shame in being a bit homesick. Often, high school seniors find themselves in that I need to get out of here mindset, which can get old pretty quick. In fact, homesickness is one of the leading causes of transferring schools. So think long and hard about just how far from home you want to be. Major Lets not forget the whole reason you are coming to college: to get a degree. Finding a school that offers a variety of programs within your interests is key. Odds are, you will change your major a few times, so having the ability to explore your options within your interests is incredibly important. For me, I chose the University of Illinois because the teaching programs are outstanding. I have already switched majors within the college, and have not fallen behind at allâ€"a luxury not all colleges can provide. Size Gif from Giphy.com Do you want to be a small fish in a big pond, or a big fish in a small pond? Can you learn in a lecture hall of 600, or would you like a more personal feel? It all comes down to size. While size will likely not be the number one factor in your decision, it is often a factor that is overlooked or ignored by most. The Perfect Fit Gif from Giphy.com Finding the perfect fit is not an easy task. And to some extent, you will only find the perfect fit when you push yourself out of your comfort zone, try new things, and be honest with yourself. If you do choose a college that isnt fitting with your learning style, do not fear looking for other options, either. Ultimately, it boils down to the value of your education, your  goals, and your  future. Rachel Class of 2020 I am studying Middle Grades Education with concentrations in Social Sciences and Literacy in the College of Education. Although I now reside in Champaign, I am originally from Vernon Hills, a Northwest suburb of Chicago.

Wednesday, June 24, 2020

Mother Creating a Legacy of Love and Learning

   In 1988 my parents decided that home education was the best option for our family. We lived in California at the time, and other families in our church also homeschooled. Little did we know that we were becoming part of a pioneer movement. Because my love of learning was already established, and because I am a Type-A-get-it-done kind of person, my mom wasn’t as heavily involved in my education as some homeschool moms. We were under a correspondence school, which gave her the freedom to work full time after my father’s business failed. Even so, she taught me some of the most important lessons of all: to find wonder and excitement in learning, to read aloud to my children, and to manage my time well. Most of what I learned from Mom wasn’t from a book or in a lesson plan. We spent much time in the Sierra Nevadas, on the Anza-Borrego and Mohave Deserts, and by the Pacific Ocean. Surrounded by all this natural beauty, my mom taught me how to wonder—about the rock formations we passed while driving down the road and the Indian cliff dwellings that we toured in Arizona. Her excitement was contagious, even in the tiny museum in Independence, California, where we poured over documents and exhibits about the Manzanar Japanese Relocation Camp. Although it wasn’t an official history project assigned by my curriculum, I enjoyed it so much that I still have a shelf of books on that topic that I’ve collected over the years. She was never bored because there was always something new to read or learn. Her enthusiasm, in turn, enthused me. I remember at some point in my childhood, my father decided we were watching too much TV. Wisely, my mother said that they needed to replace it with something else: books. In the evenings she read aloud the Little House series. Later when my husband and I started our own family, reading aloud to our children was a given, even when they were just babies. It felt very natural, and I credit my mother for it. Revealing her legacy of reading aloud, my favorite photos are of my mom with my children, holding a book and reading to them. After graduating from high school, I attended college and discovered an unspoken lesson—time management. Each fall Mom and I would pull out the books, exam schedules, and course requirements and assign each a folder. We would then count chapters or lessons. The weekly requirement was written on the outside of the folder, and that was that. I was trusted to follow that schedule. I don’t remember that she ever checked in with me unless it was to make sure I was mailing in my tests. As I watched my fellow freshmen flounder in college that first semester, I realized that she had given me an incredible gift—the responsibility of managing my own learning. My mom passed away thirteen years ago this November. I wish every day that my children could know her. Her love of nature, of history, of literature, and of learning is a gift she passed on to me. I can only hope to honor that by passing it along to my children.    Danielle Olander, an IEW ® Accomplished Instructor, is the author of  Rockets, Radar, and Robotics. Married to her college sweetheart, Ray, and a homeschooling mom of five amazing children, she teaches several of IEW's  online writing classes. After graduating from her parents’ homeschool in the pioneer days of homeschooling, Danielle graduated summa cum laude with her B.A. in English/History Education from Cornerstone University, Grand Rapids, MI. Log in or register to post commentsDanielle Olanders blog Log in or register to post comments